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What Happens in Alcohol Rehab?

Alcohol rehab starts with an assessment, moves through withdrawal if you need medical support for it, then settles into a routine of group sessions, individual therapy, and regular check-ins with a medical provider. At an outpatient program you go home every night, and many people keep working the whole time.

What happens in alcohol rehab is a lot less dramatic than most people picture. 

There is no shouting, no confiscated belongings, no stranger reading your diary aloud. Mostly, it is the conversation, the structure, and the people who have heard your version of this before.

Here is what the process actually looks like, step by step.

Step 1: The First Phone Call

This is an assessment, not an interrogation.

Someone asks what you drink, how much, how often, when you started drinking each day, whether you have tried stopping before, what happened when you did, and what your home life looks like. It takes about ten to fifteen minutes.

What they are actually figuring out

Two things: whether it is medically safe for you to stop, and which level of care fits.

That first one is not a formality. Alcohol is one of the few substances where stopping abruptly can be dangerous, so the timing question matters more than the quantity question. Somebody who drinks in the morning to steady themselves is in a different category from somebody who drinks heavily on weekends.

You can start that conversation without committing to anything. Insurance is checked on the same call, so you are not guessing about the cost while you decide.

Step 2: Withdrawal, If You Need Support For It

Not everyone does. But if you do, this is the part people fear most and understand least.

At CMAR, outpatient detox means you sleep at home while a medical team manages the withdrawal. You come in for monitoring, get comfort medications to handle symptoms, and the frequency of those visits depends on your risk.

How long it takes

Symptoms usually start within 6 to 24 hours of your last drink, peak somewhere between 24 and 72 hours, and ease over roughly a week.

Ten years of daily heavy drinking is a longer taper than eight hard months. Benzodiazepines in the mix stretch it. Age and liver function matter. This is exactly why nobody should quote you a number before an assessment.

If the withdrawal escalates beyond what outpatient can safely handle, you get moved to a higher level of care and the program arranges it. That is the system working, not a failure.

Step 3: The Actual Treatment

Detox is not rehab. Detox is what makes rehab possible.

Getting the alcohol out of your system takes days. Changing the reasons you drink takes considerably longer, and that is where the real work lies.

A typical week

Most people start in one of two levels:

LevelWhat it looks likeWho it fits
PHPSeveral hours a day, most days of the weekComing out of detox, or needing serious structure early on
IOPThree-hour sessions, three days a weekWorking around a job and family, or stepping down from PHP

Inside those hours: group sessions, individual therapy, and check-ins with your medical provider if medication is part of your plan.

What group is actually like

This is the part people dread most and end up valuing most.

Group is not confession. It is a room of people at various stages of the same problem, talking about what happened this week and what they did about it. Some days, it is practical, like figuring out how to get through a wedding. Some days somebody has a hard week, and the room holds it.

What surprises people is how ordinary it feels after the third or fourth session.

Step 4: Treating What Is Underneath

Alcohol is a coping skill. A bad long-term one, but it works, which is why people lean on it.

Take it away, and you are left facing stress, grief, boredom, and anxiety with nothing in your hands. That is why individual therapy runs alongside the groups, and why any co-occurring depression or anxiety gets treated at the same time rather than after.

Waiting to see whether the depression lifts on its own leaves people sober and miserable, and that is not a state anyone holds for long.

Where medication fits

For some people, a medication like naltrexone quiets cravings enough that they can actually practice the new skills instead of white-knuckling through every evening.

It is not required, and it is not for everyone. The medications used and who they suit is a conversation with a medical provider, not a decision you make in advance.

Step 5: Stepping Down, Not Dropping Off

Programs end. The risk is what happens the week after.

Good programs step you down gradually: PHP into IOP, IOP into weekly outpatient, and then into whatever community you have built. CMAR calls this transition to continued care, and it is worth asking any program you call how they handle it.

A detox with nothing behind it is where a lot of people lose the progress they just made.

What Alcohol Rehab Looks Like at CMAR in Denver

What Michael Damioli Says Surprises People Most

“Nobody yells at them. I’m being half serious. People show up braced for something punitive, some version of what they’ve seen on television, and instead it’s an assessment, a plan, and a room where nobody is judging them.”

The second surprise is logistical. Most people assume they are about to vanish from their life for a month. Then they go home that evening, and most of them are still working.

What Alcohol Rehab Looks Like at CMAR in Denver

CMAR is outpatient, which means the whole model is built around treatment fitting into a life rather than replacing one.

  • Assessment and insurance check on the first call
  • Medically supervised withdrawal with monitoring matched to your risk
  • PHP and IOP with therapy, groups, and medical support
  • Mental health treated alongside the drinking
  • A structured step-down rather than a hard stop

If you are comparing options for alcohol rehab in Denver, the questions worth asking are what the handoff after detox looks like, whether mental health is treated in the same plan, and how the step-down is structured.

CMAR is CARF accredited, in-network with most major commercial plans, and accepts Colorado Medicaid. You can verify coverage before making any decisions, or call (833) 448-0127 to ask what your situation would actually involve.

For the full picture of the program, start with alcohol rehab in Denver.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does alcohol rehab last?

It depends on the level of care. Detox is usually days. PHP often runs a few weeks, IOP commonly around 8 to 12 weeks, and outpatient continues after that. Most clinicians ask for at least 90 days of engagement, because that is roughly how long the brain needs to stabilize.

Do you have to detox before rehab?

Only if you are physically dependent. Many people go straight into treatment without needing medical withdrawal support. An assessment determines which applies to you, based on how much you drink, how often, and whether you have symptoms in the morning.

Can you work during alcohol rehab?

Often yes, particularly in IOP, which is designed around work and family schedules. PHP is harder to combine with full-time work because of the hours. Many people start in PHP briefly, then step down to IOP and return to their normal schedule.

What do you do all day in rehab?

Group sessions, individual therapy, and medical check-ins if medication is part of your plan. Groups cover coping skills, triggers, relapse prevention, and processing what came up that week. Outpatient programs run in blocks of hours rather than filling the entire day.

What actually surprises people most about rehab? 

How ordinary it feels. People arrive expecting something punitive and find an assessment, a plan, and a room where nobody is judging them. The other surprise is that they go home each evening and most keep working, rather than disappearing from their lives for a month.

Alcohol Withdrawal and Medication: What a CMAR Clinician Wants You to Know

Alcohol is one of the few substances where quitting on your own can be dangerous. Not uncomfortable. Dangerous. That is why alcohol withdrawal and medication get discussed together so often, and why the first question is never which pill; it is whether you are safe to stop at all.

In this article, Michael Damioli, LCSW, CSAT, Clinical Director at Colorado Medication Assisted Recovery, explains what CMAR actually prescribes, how the team decides who needs daily monitoring, what happens if withdrawal worsens, and why the medication question is usually a shame question in a costume.

If you are trying to work out whether you can just stop drinking this weekend, start here.

Alcohol Withdrawal and Medication: Two Kinds, and People Mix Them Up

This is the confusion Damioli untangles most often, so it goes first.

Getting through withdrawal

During the withdrawal window itself, the medical team uses comfort medications to keep you safe and functional while your nervous system settles. Blood pressure, tremor, sleep, anxiety, seizure risk.

This part is short. It tapers down over days, and the end date is written into the plan before you start.

Staying stopped afterward

That is a separate conversation, and it usually happens once the first part is behind you. There are three FDA-approved options for alcohol use disorder, and they do genuinely different jobs.

MedicationWhat it doesWho it tends to fit
NaltrexoneQuiets cravings and blocks most of the reward of drinking. Daily pill or monthly injectionPeople whose main obstacle is craving, or who know they will not take a daily pill
AntabuseMakes you physically ill if you drinkPeople who want a hard wall between themselves and the decision
AcamprosateHelps steady brain chemistry after you have stoppedPeople who have stopped and are managing ongoing discomfort

None of this is decided before an assessment; our medical provider makes that call, not a website.

“Most people arrive assuming medication means one pill forever. That’s almost never what it turns out to be.”

Alcohol Withdrawal and Medication

Can You Safely Stop Drinking on Your Own?

Some people can. But alcohol withdrawal can cause seizures and delirium tremens, and the NIAAA is clear that severe withdrawal is a medical event, not a rough weekend.

The question Damioli asks first

Not how much you drink. When.

If you are drinking in the morning to stop the shakes or fix what last night did to you, that is not a habit anymore. That is physical dependence, and that person should not be stopping alone.

The same conversation applies if there has been a seizure before, or DTs, or years of heavy daily drinking.

Who is usually lower risk?

Someone who drinks hard on weekends and wakes up rough but steady is a different clinical picture. Not risk-free, but different.

Here is the honest problem with that distinction: everybody reading this assumes they are the second category. That is human, and it is also the one part of this where guessing wrong has real consequences.

A free assessment takes about ten minutes on the phone and answers it properly. Call CMAR at (833) 448-0127 and ask before you decide anything.

How CMAR Decides Who Needs Daily Monitoring

CMAR uses ASAM criteria, six dimensions that sound more clinical than they are:

  • Withdrawal risk based on your history and your last drink
  • What is happening medically
  • What is happening emotionally
  • Where your readiness actually sits
  • What happened in previous attempts
  • Your living situation

The dimension that decides more cases than people expect

That last one.

Damioli has had patients who were textbook candidates medically and still were not a fit, because there was alcohol in the kitchen and a partner at home who did not think any of this was necessary. The medication does its job, and the environment undoes it every night.

What the schedule actually looks like

Daily visits are for the higher-risk end. Significant withdrawal history, medical complications, a home situation that will not help.

Less frequent visits work for people whose vitals are holding and who have somewhere safe to sleep.

And it is not locked in. We start somewhere, watch how you respond, and adjust. Responding well means spacing it out. Struggling means tightening it up.

What Happens If Withdrawal Gets Worse?

This is the question Damioli thinks people should ask every program they call, because the answer tells you whether they are being straight with you.

The monitoring is the point

Vitals, symptoms, how you slept, what your hands do when you hold them out. That is what the visit schedule is for.

If symptoms climb faster than expected, the first move is adjusting medication. If they keep climbing, we move you up a level of care, and that can mean medically supervised detox at a higher intensity. We arrange it. You are not making phone calls in that condition.

That is not a failed attempt

Moving up a level is the system doing exactly what it was built to do.

“The scenario I’m trying to prevent is somebody at home at 2 a.m. deciding on their own whether what they’re feeling is normal. At that hour, alone, nobody makes that call correctly.”

If you are somewhere in that window right now, or you are watching someone who is, that is a reason to call tonight rather than in the morning.

“Isn’t This Just Trading One Dependency for Another?”

Damioli hears this constantly, and he thinks it usually comes from a decent instinct that has landed on the wrong target.

Dependence and addiction are not the same thing

A diabetic is dependent on insulin. Nobody says they are addicted to it.

There is a real difference between a drug that is wrecking your family, your job, and your health, and a medication that is helping you function inside your life.

With withdrawal medication, it is days

Not years. It is a taper, and it ends.

With naltrexone, the question falls apart

There is nothing there to get hooked on. Naltrexone is a blocker. No high, no euphoria, no withdrawal when you stop taking it, no street value, not a controlled substance.

According to SAMHSA, it reduces cravings and blocks the effects of alcohol, which is the opposite of what a substance of abuse does. We covered how that plays out month to month in Vivitrol for alcohol use disorder.

The part underneath the question

Damioli puts this carefully because it can land the wrong way.

Most of the time, this question is not really about pharmacology. Shame is the single biggest thing keeping people out of treatment, and “I should be able to do this myself” is one of the ways it shows up wearing reasonable clothes.

Nobody asks a person with pneumonia to fight it off on principle.

How CMAR Handles Alcohol Withdrawal in Denver

What Comes After Withdrawal

Getting through the first week is not treatment. It is the thing that makes treatment possible.

The medication quiets the chemistry. It does nothing about the 6 p.m. trigger, the stress, the relationships, or the reason drinking became the answer to every feeling you have.

That is why what happens after detox matters as much as the detox itself. At CMAR that usually means stepping into PHP or IOP, where the therapy and group work happen, and where any co-occurring depression or anxiety gets treated rather than waited out.

Anyone comparing alcohol rehab in Denver should ask what that handoff looks like, because a detox with no plan behind it is where a lot of people lose the progress they just made.

How CMAR Handles Alcohol Withdrawal in Denver

CMAR runs outpatient detox with medical oversight, which means you sleep at home while a medical team manages the withdrawal.

  • Assessment before anything is prescribed, by a medical provider, not an intake script
  • Monitoring frequency matched to your actual risk, adjusted as you go
  • Comfort medications during the withdrawal window, tapered on a plan
  • A conversation about maintenance medication once you are through it
  • A direct handoff into therapy and groups, because the medication is one half

As a CARF-accredited provider of alcohol rehab in Denver, CMAR is in-network with most major commercial plans and accepts Colorado Medicaid.

You can verify your coverage before you commit to anything.

Ask a Clinician: Michael Damioli on Withdrawal and Medication

Is it safe to stop drinking on your own?

“Some people can. But alcohol is one of the few things where stopping on your own can genuinely kill you, and I say that plainly because the alternative is people finding out at home on a Tuesday night. The first thing I ask isn’t how much somebody drinks. It’s when. If you’re drinking in the morning to stop the shakes, that’s physical dependence, and that person shouldn’t be doing this alone.”

How do you decide who comes in daily?

“Six things, and the one that decides the most cases is the living situation. I’ve had patients who were textbook candidates medically and still weren’t a fit, because there was alcohol in the kitchen and a partner at home who didn’t think any of this was necessary. The medication does its job, and then the environment undoes it every night.”

What if withdrawal gets worse mid-program?

“We’re watching for exactly that. Vitals, symptoms, how you slept, what your hands are doing when you hold them out. If it climbs, we adjust the medication first. If it keeps climbing, we move you up a level, and we arrange it. That’s not a failure of outpatient. That’s the system working.”

Is medication just trading one dependency for another?

“A diabetic is dependent on insulin. Nobody says they’re addicted to it. There’s a difference between a drug that’s wrecking your family and a medication that’s helping you function. And with naltrexone, there’s nothing there to get hooked on at all. It’s a blocker. No high, no withdrawal, no street value.”

Frequently Asked Questions

What medications are used for alcohol withdrawal?

Comfort medications during withdrawal manage symptoms like tremor, blood pressure, anxiety, and seizure risk, and they taper over days. Separately, three FDA-approved medications support staying stopped: naltrexone, Antabuse, and acamprosate. Which ones fit you is decided by a medical provider after an assessment.

How long does alcohol withdrawal last?

Symptoms usually begin within 6 to 24 hours of the last drink, peak between 24 and 72 hours, and ease over roughly a week. The peak window carries the highest medical risk. Post-acute symptoms like sleep disruption and mood swings can continue for weeks afterward.

Can you detox from alcohol at home?

Some people can with medical supervision, which is what outpatient detox provides. Stopping entirely alone is risky if you drink daily, drink in the morning, or have had seizures or DTs before. An assessment determines which category you are in, and it is free.

Is naltrexone addictive?

No. Naltrexone is an opioid blocker, not an activator. It produces no high, no euphoria, and no withdrawal when stopped, and it is not a controlled substance. It reduces cravings and blocks the rewarding effects of alcohol, which is the opposite of how a substance of abuse works.

Do you have to be sober before starting medication?

For naltrexone, yes. You generally need to be alcohol-free for about a week and fully opioid-free before starting. That gap is exactly what CMAR’s outpatient detox is designed to bridge, with medical supervision instead of willpower carrying you through it.

Naltrexone for Opioid Dependence: The CMAR Protocol

You aren’t alone if you’re nervous about opioid withdrawals. Using naltrexone for opioid dependence requires a strict 7 to 10 day opioid-free window. Trying to navigate that stretch without clinical support is exactly where most people relapse. 

At CMAR, Michael Damioli, Clinical Director, ensures you don’t have to white-knuckle those difficult days by yourself as he’ll explain to us in this piece. If you’re looking for options, we provide the medication assisted treatment Denver residents trust because we actively manage your withdrawal symptoms during that crucial bridge period. 

We don’t just sit back and wait for you to clear your system. We actively help you get there safely. You aren’t just getting a monthly shot. You’re getting a comprehensive clinical protocol designed to keep you permanently stable.

Understanding How Naltrexone Interacts with the Brain

When treating opioid use disorder, medical professionals utilize different pharmacological approaches. Medications like buprenorphine and methadone act as opioid agonists. They work by activating the brain’s opioid receptors just enough to prevent withdrawal without producing an intoxicating high. Naltrexone operates on a completely different biological mechanism.

The Receptor Blockade

Naltrexone is a pure opioid antagonist. It binds tightly to the opioid receptors but does not activate them at all. Acts as a rigid chemical shield for receptors.

  • Physically blocks opioids from attaching to receptors.
  • Prevents all euphoric effects from opioid use.
  • Breaks the psychological cycle of addictive reward.
  • Allows brain chemistry necessary time to heal.

This comprehensive blockade effectively breaks the psychological cycle of reward that drives ongoing addiction.

Naltrexone for Opioid Dependence Denver

The Biological Danger of Precipitated Withdrawal

Because naltrexone acts as a strict blocker, timing is the absolute most critical factor in the prescribing protocol. Your system must be completely clear before the medication is introduced. Medication assisted treatment Denver residents need to know this timeline is not a suggestion but a rigid medical requirement.

If opioids are still in someone’s system when we block those receptors, we trigger immediate, severe withdrawal.

The Impact on Active Receptors

If you introduce naltrexone for opioid dependence into a brain that still has active opioids attached to its receptors, the antagonist violently interrupts those opioids off to take their place. This creates an immediate, severe reaction known as precipitated withdrawal.

Natural opioid withdrawal is highly uncomfortable, usually building slowly over a few days. Precipitated withdrawal is sudden and intensely severe. Precipitated withdrawal is sudden and intensely severe.

  • Symptoms hit maximum intensity within minutes.
  • Patients suffer extreme physical pain and uncontrollable vomiting.
  • Common symptoms include heavy sweating and severe psychiatric distress.
  • It is medically dangerous to induce precipitated withdrawal.
  • Such episodes severely damage trust in the clinical process.

This severe risk is exactly why medical guidelines mandate a strict opioid-free window. 

We know the financial piece can feel overwhelming. You can confidentially verify your insurance coverage online to see exactly what your policy handles.

Bridging the Gap: You Don’t Have to White-Knuckle It

The opioid-free window presents a massive hurdle for patients seeking recovery. For someone actively dependent on opioids, staying clean for over a week while experiencing intense physical withdrawal is exceptionally difficult.

That stretch is where most people relapse before they ever get to start…It gets more attention clinically than almost any other part of the process.

Avoiding the Isolation Trap

Many generic programs simply tell patients to return in ten days once their system is clear. This approach abandons the patient during the most vulnerable phase of their early recovery with naltrexone for opioid dependence. 

At CMAR, the bridge period gets more clinical attention than almost any other part of the treatment protocol. We know you cannot simply white-knuckle a week of opioid withdrawal alone in your house.

Naltrexone for Opioid Dependence Outpatient

Utilizing Targeted Comfort Medications

During this critical stretch, our medical team utilizes targeted comfort medications to safely manage your acute withdrawal symptoms. While we cannot use opioid-based medications, we prescribe non-narcotic treatments to actively address the physical fallout.

Our medical support targets:

  • Severe muscle aches, cramping, and restless legs.
  • Nausea, vomiting, and heavy gastrointestinal distress.
  • Severe anxiety, agitation, and panic attacks.
  • Insomnia and heavy sleep disturbances.

By minimizing the physical pain, we drastically reduce the immediate urge to relapse.

Verifying System Clearance and Long-Term Care

When the bridge period concludes, clinical safety remains the absolute priority. We never take a patient’s word that they have successfully remained opioid-free. This isn’t about a lack of trust. It comes down to raw medical safety and preventing a dangerous physical reaction.

Confirming Detoxification

We conduct thorough toxicology screens to chemically verify that all short-acting and long-acting opioids have completely left your system. In some cases, providers use a naloxone challenge test. By administering a tiny dose of this short-acting antagonist, clinicians can safely observe if any mild precipitated withdrawal symptoms occur. If you pass without a reaction, you are medically cleared for the full dose.

The Monthly Maintenance Protocol

Once you safely pass the initial bridge period, you transition to the maintenance phase. Naltrexone is typically administered as an extended-release intramuscular injection known as Vivitrol. 

Treatment Aspect Details
Dosing Schedule You receive one injection every four weeks. This monthly schedule eliminates the daily burden of remembering to take a pill.
Clinical Check-Ins Your monthly clinical visits include comprehensive check-ins regarding your mood, cravings, and overall life stability.
Integrated Counseling Counseling continues directly alongside the medication management. The medication removes the chemical pull to use, but treating the whole person through behavioral therapy is how we produce lasting, permanent recovery.

Whenever you’re ready to stop white-knuckling through the withdrawals, reach out to our team online to safely start the conversation at your own pace.

Naltrexone blocks the euphoric effect of opioids, so a lot of the pull to use goes away, but it doesn’t touch everything

Taking the Next Step with CMAR

Most people who call CMAR think they have to survive the 10 day withdrawal period completely isolated before they qualify for any help. 

Here is what they actually find out when they connect with our team. We don’t expect you to navigate the most dangerous part of your early recovery alone. Our medical team heavily monitors the bridge period, utilizing targeted comfort medications to keep you stable. 

We ensure you step into our medication assisted treatment program safely, securely, and with full support.

If you’re wondering how to safely transition onto Vivitrol, call our clinical team at (833) 448-0127 for a completely confidential medical assessment.

What is Naltrexone for Opioid Dependence

Clinical Perspectives: The CMAR Prescriber’s Protocol

We sat down with the clinical team to discuss exactly how they manage the bridge period and what patients should expect from the prescribing process.

1. Why the 7–10 day opioid-free window, and what happens if it’s skipped?

Naltrexone blocks opioid receptors instead of occupying them. If opioids are still in someone’s system when we block those receptors, we trigger immediate, severe withdrawal. It’s called precipitated withdrawal, and it’s rougher than natural withdrawal. That window isn’t a formality. Skip it and you can put someone through something dangerous, and it can wreck their trust in the whole process before treatment even starts.

2. What does CMAR do to help patients through that bridge period?

We don’t send someone off to white-knuckle a week alone. That stretch is where most people relapse before they ever get to start. We use other medications to manage the withdrawal symptoms during that window, and we’re seeing patients often, not just checking in once. It gets more attention clinically than almost any other part of the process.

3. How do you confirm someone is actually opioid-free before the first shot?

We don’t take someone’s word for it. It comes down to safety, plain and simple. Urine drug screening confirms what’s in their system, and sometimes a naloxone challenge checks for any precipitated withdrawal response before we commit to the full dose.

4. What does ongoing treatment look like once the monthly schedule starts?

One injection a month, but the visits involve more than giving the shot. We check on cravings, mood, whatever’s shifted in someone’s life since the last visit. Naltrexone blocks the euphoric effect of opioids, so a lot of the pull to use goes away, but it doesn’t touch everything underneath the dependence. Counseling keeps going alongside it.

5. What’s the most common reason people hesitate during that pre-Vivitrol window?

Fear they can’t get through the days without support, or fear of precipitated withdrawal if something goes wrong. Both are real concerns. What I tell people is that the bridge period gets more clinical attention than any other stretch of this process. If someone’s hesitating over that window, that’s the conversation to have with us before they start, not a reason to put it off.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to be off opioids before starting naltrexone? 

To safely begin naltrexone, you must be completely opioid-free for a minimum of 7 to 10 days. If you take long-acting opioids like methadone or buprenorphine, this window often extends up to 14 days. Starting the medication any earlier triggers a severe physical reaction called precipitated withdrawal.

What is precipitated withdrawal? 

Precipitated withdrawal is a severe, rapid-onset physical reaction that occurs if naltrexone is introduced while opioids are still attached to your brain’s receptors. The antagonist violently removes the remaining opioids. Symptoms hit maximum intensity within minutes, causing extreme physical pain, vomiting, and severe psychiatric distress.

Does naltrexone help with opioid cravings? 

Yes, naltrexone effectively helps reduce opioid cravings over time. By acting as a rigid chemical shield on your receptors, it completely blocks the euphoric effects of opioids. Once your brain realizes that using will no longer produce a high, the psychological obsession and daily physical urge to use gradually fade.

Is Vivitrol the exact same thing as naltrexone? 

Vivitrol is the brand name for the extended-release, injectable form of naltrexone. While oral naltrexone requires you to take a daily pill, a Vivitrol injection is administered by a medical professional just once a month. This monthly schedule eliminates the daily burden of remembering your medication.

Vivitrol for Alcohol Use Disorder: What a CMAR Prescriber Wants You to Know

Vivitrol is a once-monthly injection of naltrexone that reduces alcohol cravings and blocks much of the reward drinking produces. It is not addictive; it does not make you sick if you drink, and it is one of the most evidence-backed medications for alcohol use disorder.

It is also widely misunderstood, which is why so many people spend months researching it without ever making a call.

In this article, Michael Damioli, MSW, CSAT, Chief Clinical Officer at Colorado Medication Assisted Recovery, walks through what he wants every patient to know before the first appointment: who Vivitrol is for, what the first injection involves, and what the first 30 days feel like.

If you are comparing treatment options for drinking right now, this is the conversation you would have if you called us.

What Is Vivitrol and How Does It Work for Alcohol?

Vivitrol is the extended-release, injectable form of naltrexone. One shot from a medical provider lasts about four weeks, which removes the daily decision of whether to take a pill.

Naltrexone is an opioid blocker. That sounds strange for an alcohol medication until you know how drinking works in the brain: alcohol triggers a release of natural endorphins, and those endorphins land on opioid receptors to produce the warm, rewarding part of being buzzed. Vivitrol sits on those receptors and blocks them. According to SAMHSA, the result is reduced craving and reduced reward, which is exactly the combination that helps people stop.

What Vivitrol doesWhat Vivitrol does not do
Reduces alcohol cravingsDoes not make you sick if you drink (that is Antabuse)
Blocks most of the euphoric reward of drinkingDoes not prevent intoxication or impairment
If a relapse happens, tends to shorten it and reduce how much is drunkDoes not create dependence, a high, or abuse potential
One shot covers about four weeksDoes not work as a standalone cure without counseling

That third row on the left is the part Damioli highlights most with patients. In his words, if somebody does relapse on Vivitrol, the drinking tends to be shorter and lighter, because the payoff is not there, and people come back to treatment sooner. The medication does not just help prevent the slip. It shrinks the slip.

The evidence backs the approach: in the clinical trial behind Vivitrol’s FDA approval, patients receiving Vivitrol with counseling had 25 percent fewer heavy drinking days per month than patients receiving placebo with counseling.

Who Is a Good Candidate for Vivitrol?

In our assessments, the patients who tend to do well share a few things:

  • They have decided they want to stop or seriously reduce drinking, and cravings are the thing sabotaging that decision
  • They can get through a short alcohol-free window before the first shot
  • They prefer a monthly appointment over remembering a daily pill, or they know from experience that they stop taking daily medications
  • They are willing to pair the medication with counseling, because the shot handles cravings, not the reasons behind the drinking

There are two hard medical requirements. First, you need to stop drinking before starting: the FDA approved Vivitrol for people who are alcohol-free at the start of treatment, typically about a week.

If you are still drinking daily, that window can feel impossible, and this is where CMAR is different from a standalone Vivitrol clinic: our outpatient detox program can manage alcohol withdrawal medically, with daily monitoring and comfort medications tapered over several days, so the path from drinking to first injection is supervised rather than white-knuckled. If you are wondering what that gap looks like, we break down the timeline in how long does alcohol withdrawal last.

Second, you must be fully opioid-free, usually 7 to 14 days, including painkillers. Because Vivitrol blocks opioid receptors, starting it with opioids in your system triggers immediate, severe withdrawal. This is screened carefully at intake.

One more caution from the transcript of our clinical conversations: anyone with existing liver damage needs clearance from their liver specialist first, since naltrexone is processed by the liver. Outside of that, Damioli is direct: most people tolerate Vivitrol very well, and we encourage most patients with alcohol use disorder to at least consider it, following an assessment with our medical provider.

Wondering whether you would clear those requirements? That is a ten-minute phone conversation, not a research project. Call CMAR at (833) 448-0127 and ask. No commitment comes with the question.

Is Vivitrol Just Trading One Drug for Another?

This is the concern Damioli hears most, and his answer starts with a distinction: dependence is not addiction.

“A diabetic is dependent on insulin, but nobody says they’re addicted to it. There’s a difference between a drug that’s causing issues in your life and a medication that’s helping you be more functional in your life.” Michael Damioli, MSW, CSAT

With Vivitrol the concern dissolves even further, because there is nothing to trade to. Naltrexone is a blocker, not an activator. It produces no high, no euphoria, no withdrawal when you stop, and no street value. It is not a controlled substance. You cannot become addicted to a medication whose entire job is to keep receptors quiet.

You can become a person whose cravings no longer run the schedule. That is the trade.

What Happens the Day of the First Injection?

Patients are often surprised by how ordinary the first day is. At CMAR, it looks like this:

  • Intake and assessment. You meet our medical provider for a full assessment and physical workup, including your drinking history, medications, and liver health. Labs are drawn if needed.
  • Opioid screening. We confirm you are opioid-free before the shot is cleared, because safety here is non-negotiable.
  • The injection itself. Vivitrol is a single intramuscular shot in the upper buttock, given by our medical team. It takes a few minutes.
  • The plan for the month. Before you leave, your counseling and group schedule is set, because the medication is one half of the treatment, not the whole of it.

Soreness at the injection site for a few days is the most common complaint. Some people have nausea or stomach upset in the first days, which typically settles. You come back in about four weeks for the next shot, and our team checks in well before then.

What Do the First 30 Days Feel Like?

For most people: quieter. The background noise of craving turns down, sometimes dramatically, and the evening hours stop being a negotiation.

Some patients describe the first few weeks as flat, like nothing is quite as enjoyable. Damioli takes that seriously rather than waving it off. Part of it can be the medication settling in, and part of it is early recovery itself: a brain that has leaned on alcohol for reward needs time to remember how to generate its own. Either way, it is usually temporary; it is worth telling your provider about, and it is exactly the stretch where group support carries people, because everyone in the room has felt some version of it.

The first 30 days are also where counseling stops being a formality. Vivitrol handles the chemistry of craving. It does nothing about the stress, the habits, the 6 p.m. trigger, or the relationships around the drinking. That is what the therapy is for, and it is why the manufacturer itself states the medication must be paired with a recovery program to work.

If the flat stretch, the trigger hours, or the first month in general is what worries you, that is a good sign you are taking this seriously. Talk it through with our team before you decide anything: (833) 448-0127, or start with our Vivitrol program page.

What Does Success Look Like at 90 Days?

Not just a sobriety streak. Abstinence, or a major reduction in drinking, is the first indicator we look for, but Damioli calls it the simple one. The markers that tell us Vivitrol and treatment are actually working are broader:

  • Fewer and weaker cravings, and less mental energy spent fighting them
  • Better sleep, better physical health, more energy
  • Relationships at home improving
  • Showing up more consistently at work
  • Engagement with the recovery community, in whatever form fits

There is a moment Damioli describes seeing over and over, where the lights come on for somebody: they walk in one day and you can tell something changed in how they meet the world. Recovery takes time, the brain takes time to heal, and new habits take time to form.

But when the cravings are chemically quieted while that healing happens, people get to that moment more often, and sooner.

CMAR Builds Treatment Around Vivitrol in Denver

How CMAR Builds Treatment Around Vivitrol in Denver

Colorado Medication Assisted Recovery is built on a simple position: medication and therapy are two sides of the same coin, and using both increases your odds. As a dedicated provider of medication-assisted treatment in Denver, we combine:

  • Medical care: assessment, the monthly Vivitrol injection, and outpatient detox when you need medical support to get alcohol-free before starting
  • Therapy and groups: structure, accountability, and support, the core of how we treat, with individual counseling addressing what drives the drinking
  • Practical help: insurance verification on the first call, and case management for the real-life barriers that derail treatment

Most people researching Vivitrol have already decided something needs to change. The medication question is really a fit question, and fit is determined in an assessment, not a search bar.

Ask a Clinician: Michael Damioli on Vivitrol for Alcohol

When someone comes in interested in Vivitrol, what do you want them to know before they walk in the door?

“That it’s appropriate for most people. Most people tolerate it very well and have minimal side effects, such as some GI distress in the first few days. The main exceptions are anybody currently on opioids, and anybody with existing liver damage, who needs to work with their hepatologist first. Outside of those situations, we really encourage most people to consider it, following an assessment with our medical provider.”

How do you answer someone who says Vivitrol is just replacing one addiction with another?

“I explain the difference between dependence and addiction. A diabetic is dependent on insulin, but that doesn’t mean they’re addicted to it. There’s a difference between a drug that’s causing issues with your family and your life, and a medication that’s helping you be more functional in your life. And with Vivitrol specifically, there’s no high in it at all. There’s nothing there to be addicted to.”

What actually makes it work for alcohol?

“It reduces cravings, and if somebody does have a relapse, it reduces the amount they drink and how long they drink, because it blocks a lot of the euphoric experience they’re looking for. So people come back to treatment and back to recovery sooner. It takes the power out of the slip.”

What does the treatment around the shot look like at CMAR?

“The medication is one pathway, and we want people using as many pathways as possible, because that’s what increases the odds. So at CMAR, Vivitrol sits inside the full program: our medical provider handles the injection and monitoring, outpatient detox gets someone safely alcohol-free first if they need it, and our counseling and groups do the work the medication can’t, the coping skills, the triggers, the life around the drinking. Medication and treatment are two sides of the same coin. We don’t hand out one side.”

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if you drink on Vivitrol?

You will not get sick, and you can still become impaired, but most of the pleasurable reward of drinking is blocked. Many people find drinking simply feels pointless. Continued heavy drinking on Vivitrol is a signal to adjust the treatment plan, and it adds strain on the liver, so tell your provider.

How long do you have to be sober before the Vivitrol shot?

For alcohol, you should be alcohol-free when treatment starts, typically about a week. You must also be fully opioid-free, usually 7 to 14 days, or the shot can trigger severe withdrawal. CMAR’s outpatient detox can bridge that window with medical supervision instead of willpower.

How long does one Vivitrol shot last?

About four weeks. The extended-release injection maintains a steady level of naltrexone throughout the month, and then you return for the next shot. That monthly rhythm is the main advantage over daily naltrexone pills, which only work on the days you remember and choose to take them.

Is Vivitrol addictive?

No. Naltrexone is an opioid blocker, not an activator. It produces no euphoria, no high, and no withdrawal when stopped, and it is not a controlled substance. It carries none of the trade-offs people worry about with other medications used in addiction treatment.

Does Vivitrol make everything feel flat?

Some patients describe the first weeks as emotionally muted. Part of that can be the medication, and part is early recovery itself, as the brain relearns to produce reward without alcohol. It is usually temporary and worth reporting to your provider; it is also one reason group support matters most in the first month.

What Trauma-Informed Detox Really Looks Like

When people search for trauma-informed detox, they are usually looking for more than a safe taper or a medication plan. They want to know whether a program will understand fear, anxiety, emotional overwhelm, and the ways past trauma can complicate early recovery.

At CMAR, Michael Damioli, COO and Chief Clinical Officer, describes detox as both a medical and emotional process. 

CMAR builds detox planning around withdrawal safety, mental health support, and continued outpatient care because people with trauma histories often need more than symptom management. They need stability, structure, and support that carry forward after the first phase of treatment.

Trauma Changes The Detox Experience

Detox is not only physical. For many people, it also brings emotional distress to the surface. Damioli explains trauma in simple terms. He says, “I think trauma leaves us with a sense of not feeling safe.” That idea matters in detox because withdrawal can make the body feel unfamiliar and unstable.

Detox planning has to account for more than withdrawal symptoms.

  • Fear can rise quickly when physical discomfort starts
  • Anxiety can increase when a person no longer uses substances to numb distress
  • Shame and emotional dysregulation can make early recovery feel harder to tolerate
  • Past trauma can intensify the feeling of being unsafe in one’s own body

That is why trauma-informed detox has to consider emotional safety along with medical safety. CMAR’s broader outpatient detox model supports that approach by combining medical oversight with integrated behavioral care.

Why Trauma And Withdrawal Often Show Up Together

Damioli says many people use alcohol or drugs as a way to manage what trauma leaves behind. He explains, “Drugs and alcohol give us a false sense of safety. That one sentence helps explain why detox can feel so emotionally exposed.

When substances are removed

  • The body starts adjusting to withdrawal
  • The mind loses a familiar coping mechanism
  • Old trauma responses may come back with more intensity
  • anxiety, panic, agitation, or sadness can feel stronger in the first days

This is one reason detox and anxiety so often overlap. It is also why mental health in withdrawal cannot be treated as a side issue. CMAR’s service language already reflects that integrated view through its emphasis on underlying anxiety, depression, and trauma in how outpatient detox works.

detox and depression Denver

How CMAR Adapts Planning For PTSD Or Past Trauma

Damioli does not describe trauma care as one fixed script. He points to a treatment process that responds to the person in front of the team.

He says CMAR looks at “family, social supports, and prior history of trauma” when building individual treatment plans. That matters because trauma-informed detox should feel personalized, not generic.

That planning means paying closer attention to

  • Home stability during outpatient withdrawal
  • Whether the person has supportive people nearby
  • How anxiety or depression may affect follow-through
  • Whether mental health symptoms need more active support
  • What level of care should follow detox

CMAR’s intake materials also describe integrated mental health care as part of what makes its outpatient withdrawal management different. That fits with the broader treatment guidance from SAMHSA and supports a more complete view of detox and depression, as well as trauma-related distress.

What Mental Health Support Looks Like During Detox Planning

Trauma-informed detox is not therapy in place of medical care. It is medical care that accounts for emotional and psychological realities from the start.

CMAR’s intake states that the model combines behavioral and medical healthcare services with peer support in a single program. It also lists several pieces that support people with co-occurring symptoms.

  • Individual therapy
  • Group therapy
  • Family therapy
  • Mental health and psychiatric assessments
  • Ongoing psychological services
  • Recovery support services
  • Family and patient education

Those pieces matter because withdrawal does not happen in isolation. A person may be physically detoxing while also struggling with fear, depression, anger, loneliness, or panic. CMAR’s transition to continued care matters here because trauma-informed detox should not stop once the acute withdrawal window ends.

Why Emotional Dysregulation Can Raise Relapse Risk

Damioli makes a strong point about what happens after substances stop covering distress. He says clients often rely on drugs or alcohol as a short-term coping skill, even though those substances are not an effective long-term way to manage life.

That matters in detox because emotional dysregulation can raise relapse risk fast.

People may struggle with

  • Panic that feels unbearable
  • Agitation that makes them want immediate relief
  • Sadness or emptiness that feels heavier without substances
  • Conflict at home that increases stress during withdrawal
  • Fear that the discomfort will not end

CMAR’s intake says the team helps patients identify “the causes of anger, fear, sadness, and loneliness” and gives them tools to cope so those states do not cause relapse. That is a core part of trauma-informed detox because emotional distress is not separate from recovery risk. It is often part of the reason someone returns to use.

How The Team Works Together At CMAR

One of the clearest themes in both the interview and intake is coordination. Damioli repeatedly describes recovery as something that works better when support comes from multiple directions at once.

CMAR’s model brings together several functions in one outpatient setting.

  • Addiction medicine and withdrawal support
  • Therapy and psychological services
  • Psychiatric assessment
  • Case management
  • Peer support
  • Medication-assisted treatment when appropriate

That coordination helps people move from stabilization into longer-term care without starting over. It also reflects CMAR’s use of medications like Suboxone and Vivitrol within a broader medication-assisted treatment approach rather than a medication-only track.

This integrated model also aligns with ASAM’s individualized pathways guidance, which supports matching treatment to the person’s clinical and practical needs.

Why Safety Still Comes First

Trauma-informed does not mean less medical. It means medical care that also understands distress, fear, and destabilization.

Damioli is careful about substances that carry a higher withdrawal risk. CMAR’s intake emphasizes outpatient detox for stable individuals with mild-to-moderate symptoms and a safe home environment. That is especially important when alcohol or benzodiazepines are involved.

Medical safety considerations can include

  • Severity of current withdrawal
  • Risk of seizures or serious complications
  • Need for daily clinical check-ins
  • Whether the person has a stable home setting
  • Whether outpatient care is appropriate at all

That is why education around the stages of the alcohol withdrawal timeline matters in a trauma-informed conversation. The program has to reduce fear, but it also has to stay honest about medical risk.

detox and anxiety Colorado

Trauma-Informed Detox Should Lead Somewhere

A trauma-informed approach works best when detox is not treated like the whole solution. Damioli consistently describes recovery as a process that needs time, repetition, and ongoing support.

That is especially true for people with trauma histories.

After stabilization, many still need

  • Therapy to process underlying trauma
  • Support for anxiety or depression
  • Structure through PHP or IOP
  • Case management for outside stressors
  • Peer support that reduces isolation

CMAR’s intake makes that step-down model clear. Detox is designed to connect people into continued outpatient treatment rather than leave them with a gap after the hardest first phase. That same logic also shapes how the program talks about at-home drug detox as a starting point rather than a complete recovery plan.

What Trauma-Informed Detox Really Means At CMAR

At CMAR, trauma-informed detox means more than helping someone stop using safely. It means recognizing that withdrawal can stir up fear, dysregulation, anxiety, depression, and trauma responses that make early recovery harder to hold. 

It means treating the person as someone who may need medical monitoring, emotional support, therapy, and a stronger plan for what happens next. That is what makes the model feel integrated instead of fragmented. It treats withdrawal and emotional distress as connected issues, then builds care around both so people have a better chance to stabilize and stay engaged.

Detox and Mental Health: What Really Happens During Withdrawal

If you are trying to understand detox and mental health, this article is a great start. It explains what anxiety, panic, depression, and trauma can look like during withdrawal, how CMAR helps clients tell the difference between withdrawal symptoms and deeper mental health issues, and why emotional support matters even after the physical phase starts to ease.

At CMAR, detox is not treated as only a medical process. Michael Damioli, COO and Chief Clinical Officer, describes withdrawal as a period where the body and mind often react at the same time, which is why CMAR builds mental health support into its outpatient detox model from the start.

Why Detox And Mental Health Often Show Up Together

Many people expect detox to be mostly physical. They think about nausea, sleep problems, shakes, or cravings first.

Damioli says the emotional side can be just as intense. He explains, “A lot of times, it feels like the flu. You’re sick, you’re nauseous, you feel unwell in your own skin.”

  • Physical discomfort often overlaps with emotional distress.
  • Early withdrawal includes “a lot of agitation and frustration.”
  • Mental health in withdrawal cannot be treated as a side issue.
  • Once substances are removed, people may feel physical instability and emotional overwhelm simultaneously.
detox and depression Denver

What Anxiety And Panic Can Look Like In Early Withdrawal

Early withdrawal can feel frightening, especially when someone does not know whether what they are feeling is normal. That is one reason detox and anxiety often become part of the same conversation.

Common early symptoms can include

  • Agitation that feels hard to settle
  • Restlessness and trouble sleeping
  • Panic when the body feels unfamiliar
  • Irritability that rises quickly
  • Emotional reactivity that feels bigger than usual

Damioli says the pattern depends on the person and the substance. He is especially direct when he talks about opioid withdrawal, saying, “Detox from opioids won’t kill you, but you’ll just feel like you want to die.”

That quote matters because it captures how intense withdrawal can feel even when the risk profile differs from alcohol or benzodiazepines. CMAR’s explanation of how outpatient detox works helps illustrate why frequent monitoring and clinical support are important early on.

How CMAR Helps Clients Understand What Withdrawal Is

One of the hardest parts of detox is figuring out what belongs to withdrawal and what may point to a separate mental health issue. Damioli says that the line is not always clear right away.

He explains that substances can both create and mask mental health symptoms. In his words, “A lot of times, the depression, anxiety, mental health, a lot of times, those are caused by the drugs and alcohol.”

Symptoms Easing After Substance Removal

He also says that once substances are removed, some symptoms ease on their own. He notes that “some odd times, people find that their depression and anxiety naturally start to go away.”

  • Alcohol is a depressant.
  • Drinking enough alcohol can cause physical depression.
  • CMAR avoids simple labels on the first day or two.
  • The team observes symptoms over time and as withdrawal progresses.
  • This information guides the next steps in care.

Why Detox Is Often Someone’s First Mental Health Treatment Experience

For many clients, detox is the first place where mental health concerns become visible. Substances may have numbed anxiety, muting depression, or covering up trauma responses for a long time.

Once the substance is gone, several things can happen

  • Anxiety feels more obvious
  • Depression becomes harder to dismiss
  • Trauma Responses rise to the surface
  • Emotional Regulation becomes more difficult

Damioli explains trauma in a simple but useful way. He says, “I think trauma leaves us with a sense of not feeling safe.”

Damioli follows that with another important line, “Drugs and alcohol give us a false sense of safety.”

Those two ideas explain why trauma-informed detox matters. Once substances are removed, the false sense of safety goes with them, which can leave someone feeling exposed and emotionally flooded. CMAR’s approach reflects the individualized care model described by ASAM.

What Emotional Withdrawal Can Look Like After The Physical Phase

Physical symptoms often get the most attention, but emotional symptoms can last longer. A person may feel somewhat better physically and still struggle hard mentally.

That emotional withdrawal can include

  • Fear that feels harder to manage
  • Sadness that rises after the body settles
  • Shame about what substance use affected
  • Loneliness without the old coping pattern
  • Cravings triggered by stress more than physical need

Damioli describes substance use as an overused coping method. He says, “Drugs and alcohol, it’s not an effective long-term coping skill, but it is a short-term coping skill that our clients have learned to over-reliance on.”

That is why CMAR does not treat detox as complete once the body stabilizes. Emotional distress often needs its own support plan, which may include therapy, psychiatric assessment, and a transition into a fuller outpatient recovery program.

detox and anxiety Denver

How CMAR Supports The Emotional Side Of Detox

CMAR treats withdrawal and emotional distress as connected issues. The goal is not just to get someone through the first few difficult days. The goal is to help them stay stable enough to keep moving forward.

That support can include

  • Medical Oversight for withdrawal symptoms and safety
  • Therapy to process distress and build coping tools
  • Psychiatric Assessment when symptoms point to co-occurring needs
  • Case Management for outside stressors that affect recovery
  • Peer Support to reduce isolation and improve follow-through
  • Medication Support when clinically appropriate, including suboxone treatment in the right cases

CMAR also pays close attention to substance-specific risk. That is especially important with alcohol, where the stages of alcohol withdrawal timeline help explain why medical and emotional support often need to work together.

Why Ongoing Care Matters After Detox

Damioli is clear that recovery does not happen overnight. He says, “The longer somebody stays in treatment, I think the better outcomes we typically see.” Some clients begin with services tied to at-home drug detox, then realize they need more structure once the first phase ends.

  • He also explains why. “Brain changes take time, take time to form new habits.”
  • That long view matters because detox may be only the first point where anxiety, depression, or trauma become visible. 
  • That is why CMAR connects detox to continued care instead of treating stabilization as the finish line. 
  • Emotional recovery often becomes clearer as the physical emergency eases.

What Detox And Mental Health Mean At CMAR

At CMAR, detox and mental health belong in the same conversation. Withdrawal can bring panic, agitation, depression, trauma responses, and emotional dysregulation to the surface, especially when substances have been doing emotional work for a long time. 

CMAR treats the whole picture, not just the physical symptoms.

This involves paying attention to:

  • What the body is doing
  • What the mind is doing
  • What kind of support will the person need next
  • CMAR recognizes that detox is often the beginning of mental health treatment, not separate from it.

CMAR Programs That Support This Process

Clients at CMAR may move through different levels of support depending on symptoms, safety, and stability. That can include outpatient detox for withdrawal support and continued outpatient treatment after stabilization.

For clients who need medication support as part of longer-term recovery, CMAR also offers medication-assisted treatment. That model helps connect withdrawal care, mental health support, and ongoing recovery planning in one coordinated system.

Talk With CMAR About Detox And Mental Health

If the withdrawal process has started to feel deeply emotional in addition to the physical discomfort, understand that this is a recognized and integral part of the clinical picture, not a mere distraction from it. CMAR’s comprehensive programs are meticulously structured to address both the emotional and physical aspects of early recovery.

This dual focus ensures that the care provided remains consistently grounded, fully coordinated across all elements, and realistically tailored to the individual’s complex needs throughout their healing journey.

Is a MAT Program in Denver Right For Me?

When people start looking into a MAT program in Denver, they usually bring more than one question. They want help with cravings, relapse risk, and stability, but they do not want treatment to feel like a substitute for real recovery.

At CMAR, Michael Damioli, COO and Chief Clinical Officer, explains that medication-assisted treatment works best inside a broader outpatient structure, not as a stand-alone answer. 

Why MAT Gets Misunderstood

A lot of hesitation around medication-assisted treatment in Colorado starts with stigma. That view also fits broader guidance from SAMHSA. Damioli addresses that concern by explaining “the difference between substance abuse and substance dependency.” 

  • The distinction between dependence and addiction is made clearer through a comparison: “A diabetic is dependent on insulin, but that doesn’t mean that they’re addicted to it.”
  • This framing is important because the word “dependence” often leads people to incorrectly assume that treatment creates a new problem.
  • Damioli explains the practical goal of treatment is to move someone “from a drug that we’re addicted to, something that’s causing us issues with our family and issues with our lives, to something that we are dependent on that’s helping us be more functional with our lives.”

The focus is not on whether medication sounds uncomfortable in theory. The focus is on whether treatment helps a person become safer, more stable, and more able to function. CMAR approaches MAT inside a broader outpatient detox model where the goal is stability, not substitution.

outpatient addiction treatment Colorado

What Recovery-Oriented MAT Includes At CMAR

CMAR does not present MAT as a prescription-only track. Damioli keeps returning to a core principle when describing treatment. He says, “The core of our treatment model is around structure, accountability, and support.”

That structure is what makes recovery-oriented MAT different from medication without follow-through. It also places MAT inside a larger outpatient addiction treatment Colorado model rather than treating it like a separate service.

At CMAR, that coordinated plan can include:

  • Addiction medicine
  • Psychiatry
  • Individual therapy
  • Group therapy
  • Medication management in recovery
  • Case management
  • Peer support and alumni connection
  • Continued care planning

This is where the model becomes more complete. Patients are not just checking in for medications and leaving. They are moving through a connected outpatient recovery program that keeps medical and clinical support in the same conversation.

Damioli describes weekly treatment in concrete terms. He says, “The group is three hours long. It’s a combination of some psychoeducation, so learning something about addiction recovery or learning something about mental health, as well as processing.”

That matters because recovery-oriented MAT includes more than symptom control. It includes education, emotional work, peer connection, and enough structure to help people keep showing up.

Why Therapy Still Matters When Medication Helps

One of the biggest misconceptions around a MAT program in Denver is the idea that once cravings improve, the hardest part is over. Damioli makes it clear that symptom relief is only one piece of recovery.

That is why therapy with MAT matters so much. Damioli explains that substances often become a short-term coping strategy that people overuse, even though they do not work as a healthy long-term coping skill. It also helps readers understand how outpatient detox works as the start of a longer process, not the whole process.

In practice, that means treatment still has to address

  • Coping skills
  • Emotional regulation
  • Interpersonal conflict
  • Trauma and unresolved stress
  • Private issues that may not fit a group setting

Medication can reduce cravings or withdrawal pressure, but counseling helps people build the skills they need for daily life. That is one reason CMAR’s approach fits the individualized model described by ASAM

How CMAR Monitors Progress Without Making It Feel Punitive

Damioli is especially direct on this point because he knows many patients hear the word “accountability” and think of punishment. He does not dismiss that reaction, but he reframes it.

He says, “People, when they have to provide a drug test, it just brings up feelings of the correctional system of punishment, and that’s not at all the goal.”

Then he explains why monitoring still matters. He says, “Drug testing is really the only definitive medical test that we have to know whether or not our treatment is working for somebody.”

That changes the tone of accountability. CMAR uses monitoring to guide care, improve honesty, and protect safety, not to shame patients for struggling.

In practice, supportive monitoring can include:

  • Drug or breath testing when clinically indicated
  • Attendance follow-up
  • Medication check-ins
  • Case manager outreach
  • Schedule adjustments when barriers show up

That kind of structure matters even more in early recovery, when people are still trying to build stability around work, family, and triggers. It also matters for patients receiving medication support through a Suboxone program, where follow-through and honesty help the team adjust care effectively.

Why People Struggle Early In Outpatient Care

The first weeks of treatment can feel shaky, even when someone truly wants recovery. Damioli describes early struggle as something clinicians should expect and respond to, not treat as proof that someone does not care.

Common problems can include

  • Cravings that still feel intense
  • Emotional discomfort after reducing or stopping substances
  • Work and family stress
  • Transportation or schedule problems
  • Shame after a lapse
  • Trouble staying organized enough to follow the plan

Damioli says the first response is to look for barriers the team can actually help remove. He explains, “If there are barriers to accessing care that we can help that person remove, we’ll do that.”

That can mean practical changes like flexible scheduling, make-up options, more outreach, or more help from case management. For some patients, it can also mean stepping up care after a rough start in outpatient treatment.

Medical stability matters here, too. Some people enter care after an at-home drug detox, while others need closer monitoring because withdrawal risk changes the treatment picture. That is especially true for alcohol, where the stages of alcohol withdrawal timeline can help explain why safety has to stay part of the plan.

Why Combining Medical And Clinical Support Often Works Better

Damioli is direct about the value of integrated addiction treatment. He says, “Research shows and our experience shows that doing both at the same time increases our odds.”

He is talking about medication plus counseling, but the same logic applies to the rest of the model, too. The more coordinated support someone has, the more likely they are to keep moving forward when recovery feels difficult.

He also warns against measuring progress too narrowly. Abstinence matters, but it is not the only outcome that counts.

The broader signs of progress can include:

  • Improved relationships
  • Better work consistency
  • Stronger emotional regulation
  • Better physical health
  • More community engagement
  • More follow-through in treatment

That broader view aligns with how NIDA describes recovery. Recovery is not only about reducing use. It is also about building a life that feels more stable, more manageable, and more connected.

medication-assisted treatment Colorado

What Recovery-Oriented MAT Really Means

At CMAR, recovery-oriented MAT means medication supports the recovery process without trying to replace the recovery process. Damioli’s language stays grounded in outcomes that people can actually feel: more stability, better functioning, more support, and a stronger chance of sustained change over time. 

Medication matters, but so do therapy, psychiatry, case management, peer support, and enough time in treatment for new habits to take hold. That is the clearest way to understand whether MAT is right for you. It is not about swapping one problem for another. It is about using coordinated outpatient care to help someone function, participate, and heal in a way that lasts.

PHP Vs IOP Vs Weekly Outpatient: How Clinicians Choose The Right Level Of Care

When people search for outpatient addiction treatment in Colorado, they usually want one clear answer. At CMAR, that answer starts with a full clinical assessment and a realistic look at daily life.

Michael Damioli, COO and Chief Clinical Officer at CMAR, explains that placement is not guesswork. He says the team looks at safety, stability, treatment history, and what a person can actually sustain during outpatient care.

CMAR Matches Care To The Person

Damioli says the process begins before admission and continues through the intake process. He explains, “We try to assess somebody on the pre-admission phase of treatment, as well as we do a comprehensive biopsychosocial assessment during intake that allows us to assess what level of care somebody needs.” That assessment looks beyond substance use alone.

CMAR also reviews home life, medical needs, mental health symptoms, relapse patterns, and outside stressors.

That means CMAR weighs several factors at once.

  • Clinical need
  • Home stability
  • Work obligations
  • Family responsibilities
  • Past treatment outcomes
  • Ability to attend consistently

That approach aligns with ASAM’s guidance on individualized pathways. It also helps CMAR avoid a one-size-fits-all placement model.

PHP vs IOP Colorado

What PHP, IOP, And Weekly Outpatient Usually Mean

The main difference between levels of care is the amount of structure and support across the week. The right fit depends on how much accountability and clinical contact a person needs early on.

At a basic level, the structure usually looks like this.

  • PHP offers the highest outpatient support, often around six hours a day, five days a week
  • IOP five usually means five group days each week
  • IOP three usually means three group days each week
  • Weekly outpatient gives less frequent clinical contact for people with more stability

Damioli describes PHP as the most supportive outpatient level. He says, “For somebody in that situation, we would try to get them started in our PHP level of care, that’s the most supportive level of care that we have.”

He also explains why that matters after detox. “Stepping down slowly from such a structured treatment like detox, into outpatient, going slowly and having all the support you can possibly get is the best thing possible.”

That step-down structure makes sense for people moving from stabilization into a longer outpatient recovery program. It gives them more support before they taper down to less frequent care.

What The First Month Of Outpatient Treatment Often Looks Like

The first month is usually about rhythm, accountability, and follow-through. CMAR uses that period to help patients settle into a treatment cadence that feels structured but manageable.

Damioli says a typical IOP week includes education and group process. He explains, “The group is three hours long. It’s a combination of some psychoeducation, so learning something about addiction recovery or learning something about mental health, as well as processing.”

That early treatment cadence may include several moving parts.

  • Group sessions multiple times each week
  • Individual therapy
  • Case management or care management
  • Medication appointments
  • Drug or breath testing when clinically indicated
  • Peer support and alumni connection

Damioli says individual therapy gives people room to talk through issues that may not fit a group setting. He describes it as time to process trauma, private struggles, and other personal issues that affect recovery.

How CMAR Decides When Someone Needs More Support

Not everyone starts at the same level. Some patients need PHP right away, while others can begin at IOP or weekly outpatient and be monitored closely.

CMAR may provide more support when a patient shows signs such as these.

  • Continued use or recent relapse
  • Unstable home life
  • Repeated unsuccessful outpatient attempts
  • Stronger mental health symptoms
  • Withdrawal risk or medical concerns

Damioli is especially careful about medical safety. He says he looks closely at alcohol and benzodiazepine use because withdrawal can be dangerous in those cases.

That is why safety has to shape placement decisions from the start. CMAR’s overview of how outpatient detox works gives more context for that early stage of care.

Progress Monitoring Should Feel Supportive, Not Punitive

This part of Damioli’s interview is especially useful because it directly addresses a common fear. Many patients hear words like accountability or testing and assume treatment is trying to punish them.

He says accountability is one of the biggest differences between treatment and informal support. He explains, “If something’s happening, if you’re not attending, if we have a concern about you, we will step up and say something. We will call you.”

That kind of support can include several things.

  • Attendance follow-up
  • Case manager outreach
  • Schedule adjustments
  • Medication check-ins
  • Family or support-system contact when appropriate

For some patients, medication support is part of that structure. CMAR’s Suboxone MAT program is one example of how medical care can fit into a broader outpatient plan.

integrated addiction treatment Denver

Why People Often Struggle Early In Outpatient Care

The first month can be the hardest part of treatment. People are trying to change routines, manage cravings, show up consistently, and handle the same life stress they were already carrying before treatment began.

Damioli says early struggles are common, and the team tries to respond instead of shame. He explains, “If there are barriers to accessing care that we can help that person remove, we’ll do that.”

Those barriers often look practical before they look clinical.

  • Scheduling conflicts
  • Work pressure
  • Family demands
  • Transportation issues
  • Shame after relapse
  • Trouble staying organized

When someone misses sessions, CMAR does not just mark them down and move on. Damioli says the first step is a conversation about what is getting in the way and how the team can help remove it.

What Better Outcomes Actually Look Like

Damioli says treatment success is bigger than simple abstinence. He wants to know whether a person is functioning better in daily life. That broader definition of progress aligns with NIDA’s recovery framework.

He explains that the team looks at general life improvement, not just last use. That includes relationships, work performance, emotional regulation, community connection, and physical well-being.

His summary is one of the clearest lines in the interview. “Drugs and alcohol are just the start of recovery. Learning to live a happy, healthy life is what it’s really all about.”

It also reflects how SAMHSA describes treatment and support, in which long-term recovery includes health, function, and stability.

Why The Right Level Of Care Matters

The wrong level of care can leave someone overwhelmed or under-supported. The right level gives them enough structure to stay engaged and enough flexibility to keep moving through daily life. That is the main takeaway from Damioli’s interview. CMAR chooses outpatient addiction treatment in Colorado by looking at the full picture rather than one symptom or one preference.

PHP, IOP, and weekly outpatient all have a role in recovery. The key question is which level provides the patient with enough support, accountability, and clinical oversight to build momentum in the first month.

That is what makes placement decisions matter. They shape not only the schedule, but also the odds that someone will keep showing up, stay connected, and move forward in care that fits both their needs and their real life.

Outpatient Rehab in Denver And How CMAR Integrates Medical Care & Therapy

When people search for outpatient rehab in Denver, they are often looking for something that feels realistic. They may need treatment that works with daily life, but they also want more than a single appointment or medication check. 

At CMAR, Michael Damioli, COO and Chief Clinical Officer, describes outpatient care as a coordinated model where addiction medicine, therapy, psychiatry, case management, and peer support work together. That matters because recovery rarely breaks down into one problem at a time. Many clients need support with cravings, mental health symptoms, daily structure, and follow-through all at once.

Outpatient Treatment Works Best When Care Connects

A lot of people think treatment means one main service. They picture detox, or therapy, or medication, and assume that is the whole process. Damioli describes something more connected. He says, “The core of our treatment model is around structure, accountability, and support.”

That line captures what makes CMAR’s outpatient detox model different. Treatment is not built around a single intervention. It is built around multiple forms of support that reinforce one another throughout the week.

At CMAR, that can include:

  • Medication-assisted treatment
  • Psychiatry
  • Individual therapy
  • Group therapy
  • Case management
  • Peer and alumni support
  • Medication management in recovery

That broader structure is what makes outpatient treatment feel more complete for people who need both stabilization and ongoing recovery work.

outpatient addiction treatment Colorado

Recovery-Oriented MAT Means More Than A Prescription

One of the biggest misconceptions around medication-assisted treatment in Colorado is that MAT is just medication and little else. His comments make it clear that CMAR sees it differently.

He describes a weekly outpatient experience that includes psychoeducation, group processing, therapy, care coordination, and support from a medical provider when needed. He explains, “The group is three hours long. It’s a combination of some psychoeducation, so learning something about addiction recovery or learning something about mental health, as well as processing.”

That detail matters because it reframes MAT as part of a full outpatient addiction treatment Colorado plan rather than a stand-alone service. Medication may help reduce cravings, manage withdrawal, or lower relapse risk, but clients still need help learning how to live differently.

  • Damioli addresses the fear that Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) is merely replacing one addiction with another.
  • Treatment teams should explain “the difference between substance abuse and substance dependency.”
  • Example: “A diabetic is dependent on insulin, but that doesn’t mean that they’re addicted to it.”
  • This framing helps people understand MAT as a recovery support, not a shortcut or substitution.

How CMAR Coordinates Medical Care, Therapy, Psychiatry, And Pharmacy Support

The reason integrated outpatient care matters is that clients often show up with overlapping needs. Some need help with withdrawal symptoms. Some need mental health support. Some need medication adjustment, therapist follow-up, and help handling life problems that could derail treatment.

Damioli describes a model where those pieces are not separated into unrelated tracks. Clients may attend group several times a week, meet with an individual therapist, check in with a care manager, and see a medical provider for medications or psychiatric needs. That kind of coordination reduces the chance that someone falls through the cracks between services.

He explains that case management helps with issues outside the therapy room, including:

  • Work stress
  • Family conflict
  • Housing concerns
  • Education issues
  • Scheduling barriers

That practical layer matters in outpatient care because clients are still living in the same environments where stress, triggers, and obligations keep showing up. A coordinated outpatient plan makes it easier to address those obstacles in real time instead of pretending they do not exist.

This is also where CMAR’s transition to a continued care approach becomes important. Treatment is not supposed to stop right after early stabilization. It should continue to build support as people move forward.

Why Case Management And Peer Support Matter So Much

People often think of relapse risk in strictly medical terms, but dropout risk often grows from practical issues first. Missed sessions, family stress, work conflicts, transportation problems, and shame can all pull someone away from care before they have built enough stability.

Damioli explains that CMAR does not just ignore those gaps. “If there are barriers to accessing care that we can help that person remove, we’ll do that.” He also says the first step is often a conversation about what is getting in the way and how the team can help the client keep showing up.

That support can look like:

  • Rearranging group schedules
  • Helping someone talk with work or family
  • Creating make-up options
  • Assigning recovery-focused homework
  • Using case management to reduce outside stressors

Peer support matters too. Damioli describes group treatment as a place where clients learn and process with others who understand what recovery feels like in real life. He also highlights alumni access from the start of treatment, with clients able to join recovery community activities early rather than waiting until discharge.

That kind of connection can help reduce isolation and improve follow-through. People are more likely to stay engaged when treatment feels active, relational, and relevant to the life they are actually living.

Why Therapy And Medical Support Together Often Lead To Better Outcomes

Providers look for more than abstinence alone when they evaluate progress. He explains that treatment teams pay attention to “general functionality in life,” including whether someone is feeling better, showing up differently in relationships, working more consistently, and engaging more with the greater recovery community. 

  • Damioli is direct about the value of combining services instead of treating recovery as one-dimensional.
  • He says, “Research shows and our experience shows that doing both at the same time increases our odds.”
  • That point applies to medication and therapy, but it also fits the larger CMAR model.
  • When clients receive medical care without deeper therapy work, they may feel somewhat better physically but still struggle emotionally.
  • When they receive therapy without enough medical support, cravings, withdrawals, or psychiatric symptoms may keep disrupting progress.

In other words, success is not only about whether a person stops using. It is also about whether life starts working better.

medication management in recovery Denver

Outpatient Care Can Support Harm Reduction And Long-Term Recovery

CMAR’s integrated model also leaves room for a more realistic understanding of change. Some people enter treatment after detox. Some step in through at-home drug detox or outpatient withdrawal management. Some arrive unsure whether they are ready for full abstinence but still need help reducing harm and regaining stability.

Damioli repeatedly returns to the idea that recovery takes time. He says, “Recovery takes time. Brain changes take time, take time to form new habits.” That is why coordinated outpatient care matters so much. It gives people a place to keep working after the first crisis passes.

For clients with alcohol use, that may also include understanding risks discussed in CMAR’s stages of alcohol withdrawal timeline and receiving closer medical attention when needed. For others, it may mean medication support, therapy, peer accountability, and continued care planning that makes treatment feel sustainable rather than temporary.

A More Complete Picture Of Outpatient Rehab in Denver

The clearest takeaway from Damioli’s interview is that outpatient rehab in Denver should not be reduced to one service. At CMAR, recovery-oriented care means clients can receive medical support, therapy, psychiatry, case management, and peer support within a single outpatient setting. That model gives people more ways to stay engaged, more support when barriers show up, and more room to build change gradually.

For people comparing options, that is the real value of integrated outpatient treatment. It is not just about convenience. It is about coordination. And in recovery, coordination often makes the difference between temporary improvement and real follow-through.

How to Go to Rehab Without Losing Your Job?

Many professionals and working adults delay or avoid getting help for addiction because of one major fear: losing their job. The truth is, you can go to rehab without losing your job, and there are legal protections and flexible treatment options designed specifically for people in your situation.

At Colorado Medication Assisted Recovery (CMAR), we understand how important it is to balance treatment with work responsibilities. Whether you’re considering detox, outpatient rehab, or dual diagnosis care, we can help you take the first step, confidentially and without jeopardizing your employment.

How to Go to Rehab Without Losing Your Job

Legal Protections for Employees Seeking Rehab

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) provide federal protections that can help you attend rehab without being fired or disciplined.

1. FMLA: Job-Protected Leave

FMLA allows eligible employees to take up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave for severe health conditions, including substance use disorders.

Key points:

  • Your employer cannot fire you for seeking treatment
  • Your health benefits remain active during leave
  • You don’t have to disclose details of your condition, only that you need medical leave

To qualify:

  • You must work for a covered employer (most employers with 50+ employees)
  • You must have worked at least 1,250 hours in the past 12 months

2. The ADA: Protection Against Discrimination

The ADA protects individuals with substance use disorders from being fired because of their condition, as long as they are actively seeking treatment.

This law:

  • Prevents employers from firing you due to your medical diagnosis
  • Encourages reasonable accommodations (e.g., adjusted schedule for treatment)

Should You Tell Your Employer?

This decision is personal, but often necessary if you plan to take time off.

You do not need to disclose your addiction history. Under FMLA or ADA protections, you are only required to notify HR or a supervisor that you need medical leave for a serious health condition.

At CMAR, we work with many Colorado professionals who need help navigating these conversations and ensuring their privacy is respected.

Outpatient Rehab Options That Let You Keep Working

Outpatient Rehab Options That Let You Keep Working

Not everyone needs to take weeks off for inpatient rehab. In fact, most people can attend treatment without leaving their jobs, primarily through CMAR’s outpatient and telehealth programs.

Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP)

Our IOP offers flexible scheduling options (morning, afternoon, and evening sessions) to fit around your work schedule. You’ll receive:

  • 3–5 days per week of therapy
  • Group and individual counseling
  • Medication-assisted treatment (MAT)
  • Dual diagnosis care for mental health support

Many of our clients in Denver attend IOP before or after work, allowing them to stay on top of both their recovery and career.

Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP)

If you need more structure, our PHP provides 5–6 hours of treatment daily, but without requiring overnight stays. This option works well for people who can take short-term leave or work part-time while receiving care.

Will Your Employer Find Out?

Your treatment is confidential under HIPAA laws. CMAR never shares your health information with employers unless you provide written consent.

Even when using FMLA, you’re only required to provide documentation stating that you need medical leave. No details about the nature of your treatment must be disclosed.

Common Myths About Rehab and Employment

“If I go to rehab, I’ll get fired.”

Most people are legally protected under the FMLA and the ADA. Your employer cannot terminate you for seeking treatment.

“I can’t afford to miss work.”

Many of CMAR’s clients keep working while in treatment through IOP and telehealth. We design our programs around your schedule.

“My job won’t support me.”

You might be surprised. Many HR departments are trained to handle medical leave professionally and discreetly.

How CMAR Supports Working Professionals

At CMAR, we specialize in helping people maintain their lives while recovering from substance use disorders. Here’s how we support working clients across Colorado:

  • Flexible schedules (evening, morning, remote)
  • Insurance verification & FMLA documentation support
  • Medication-assisted detox in an outpatient setting
  • Ongoing therapy, case management, and peer support

We’ve helped countless Coloradans begin recovery without risking their jobs, reputations, or privacy.

Taking the First Step What to Do If You’re Ready

Taking the First Step: What to Do If You’re Ready

Here’s how to safely start your recovery journey without jeopardizing your job:

Step 1: Confidential Assessment

Call (855) 454-4003 or submit a form to schedule your private consultation.

Step 2: Insurance Verification & Leave Options

We’ll walk you through insurance, FMLA paperwork, and your treatment options.

Step 3: Begin a Flexible Treatment Plan

Start with outpatient detox, IOP, or PHP, depending on your needs.

Final Thoughts: You Can Get Help Without Sacrificing Your Career

It’s never easy to admit you need help. But choosing treatment doesn’t mean losing everything you’ve worked for.

At Colorado Medication Assisted Recovery, we make sure you can heal without pausing your life. From flexible outpatient programs to legal protections and compassionate care, we’re here to help you build a better future.

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Cortland Mathers-Suter

MSSA
Managing Partner

Cortland Mathers-Suter entered the treatment space after his own battle with addiction. He first worked as a peer mentor, before starting clinical work while completing his Masters of Science in social administration from Case Western Reserve University where he focused on policy and direct practice. Cortland moved to Colorado in 2015 to start his first addiction treatment program, AspenRidge Recovery. Under his tenure, AspenRidge Recovery became a two-location, nationally accredited organization. He has since spent the last two years researching and developing what is now Colorado Medication Assisted Recovery (CMAR).

According to Cortland, “Colorado Medication Assisted Recovery is the most important organization I have had the honor to help build. We’re offering a service that seeks to not only improve the lives of our patients but also evolve how we look at medication-assisted treatment in Colorado entirely. Most individuals receiving medication-assisted care only receive medication and urinalysis. Sure you can call that ‘treatment,’ but you can’t call that ‘recovery.’ Our model is about adding the missing recovery component, and thus affords an opportunity to achieve lasting change for each patient and the industry.”

Cortland and his treatment programs have received numerous honors. These include Colorado Business Magazine’s “GenXYZ” award, the 2020 “Titan 100” award, and his program AspenRidge Recovery was both a finalist for “Best Healthcare Company” and named in the “Company’s to Watch” by Colorado Business Magazine as well. He has been interviewed and quoted by numerous publications for his “addiction expertise”, including News Week, 5280 Magazine, the Denver Post, Elephant Journal, Colorado Biz Mag, and TheRecoverySource.org.

Tyler Whitman

Compliance/HR Administrator

Tyler is originally from Omaha, Nebraska. He worked in manufacturing administration for 18 years until he chose to pursue recovery from alcohol addiction, which led him to Chicago, Illinois. Since then, Tyler gained experience in retail, retail pharmacy, and healthcare as a vaccine coordinator for a local Colorado clinic. At the clinic, Tyler discovered that healthcare was the career change he had been looking for. His newfound passion for healthcare, combined with his lived experience with addiction, brought him to Colorado Medication Assisted Recovery as an Office Administrator.

In his free time, Tyler enjoys cooking, hiking, and skiing. He is currently pursuing a master’s degree in Health Services Administration from Regis University.

Simmeren Boanvala

BA
Outreach and Admissions Representative

Simmeren comes to CMAR after several years working admissions in inpatient psychiatry and addiction. A first-generation Colorado Native, Simmeren attended CU Boulder, where she earned a BA in psychology. Simmeren is currently completing her CAC III while working toward her master’s degree in marriage and family therapy.

According to Simmeren, “I joined CMAR because I believe in the quality and importance of the program whole-heartedly. My goal at CMAR is to guide each prospect who calls CMAR to find the best possible pathway to their recovery”. Simmeren currently lives in her hometown with her dog and cat.

Tyler Hale

Tyler Hale

Community Partnership Lead

Tyler Hale began his career in addiction treatment following a decades-long fight with his own substance abuse issues. Since achieving long-term recovery, Tyler has held various positions in direct care, client services, admissions and outreach departments at various addiction treatment organizations. From sober living program director to outreach director to admissions director at a drug and alcohol treatment program, Tyler consistently finds himself in leadership roles within the addiction treatment space.

Tyler is originally from Chicago, IL, where he graduated from Loyola University Chicago with a Bachelor of Arts in Sociology and Bioethics. Thereafter, Tyler built a successful career in the tech industry, before finding sobriety and a subsequent calling to help others. Tyler joined the team at CMAR because he believes in the efficacy of comprehensive and patient-centered outpatient treatment. In his free time Tyler enjoys camping, hiking and spending time with his newborn son.

Kirstin O’Carroll

MSW
Engagement and Relations Director

Kirstin O’Carroll started her career in addiction and mental health services 23 years ago after graduating with an MSW from The Oho State University. Hired directly from an internship program, she served as a case manager and vocational specialist on a community treatment team in Columbus, OH, working to help severely mentally ill adults remain at home and in a community setting. Within the same organization, she later transitioned to clinical assessment and crisis intervention services with children, adolescents, and adults. Through these experiences, she learned the importance of providing empathetic, high-quality care and the need to “start wherever the patient is” with regard to finding the best treatment & solutions for her patients.

After seven years, Kirstin made a career change to diagnostic sales and worked for several Fortune 500 companies as an acute care sales specialist. She is delighted to return “home” to her passion for helping others and believes her new role as community engagement coordinator for CMAR is the perfect alignment of both her clinical and sales skills. When not promoting CMAR, she can be found reading, running, hiking, watching movies, and spending time with her husband Dennis and senior canine son Reggie.

Thomas Mazzarella

LAC
Primary Therapist

Thomas is a Licensed Addiction Counselor (LAC) in the State of Colorado and a Licensed Addictions Specialist (LCAS) in the State of North Carolina with particular expertise in the treatment of chronic Substance Abuse Addiction and Dependency.

Thomas is dedicated to Individual, Couples, Family, and Group Counseling and Therapy for individuals with Substance Use and Mental Health issues and concerns.

James Jackman

CAS
Primary Therapist

James Jackman is a Certified Addiction Specialist and has been practicing addiction treatment in Colorado since 2015. James is pursuing his bachelor’s degree in psychology from Metropolitan State University Denver. James is a traditional CBT therapist specializing in childhood events that lead to adult addictions.

James has received special training in Family Systems, Inner Child, Maladaptive Schemas, and Adverse Childhood Experiences. James has worked in many treatment settings throughout his career and uses a client-centered treatment approach to help one recover from destructive patterns that facilitate addiction. In addition, James enjoys working with rescue animals and advocates for several local rescue organizations outside of work.

Megan Hanekom

LPC, LAC, NCC
Therapist & Clinical Compliance Officer

Megan is a licensed counselor who has worked in various mental health and addiction treatment environments. She practices cognitive behavioral therapy and motivational interviewing and believes in pulling from various therapeutic approaches to best support each individual. Megan received her bachelor’s in psychology and Spanish from Concordia College. She relocated from North Dakota to Colorado where she earned a master’s in counseling psychology from the University of Denver.

Outside of the office, Megan enjoys spending time with her two German Shepherds and her cat. She is passionate about fostering animals through various local rescues to find adoptive homes for dogs and cats in need.

Maggie Coyle

MA, LPC
Primary Therapist

Maggie Coyle, MS, MA, LPP, LPCC has worked in the mental health and addictions counseling field for the past six years. She has extensive experience in working in the varying levels of mental health and addictions treatment as well as with diverse populations.

She practices cognitive-behavioral therapy and dialectical behavior therapy as primary intervention methods. She has earned a bachelor’s degree in sociology as well as a master’s degree in clinical mental health counseling both from Northern State University in Aberdeen, SD. She has also earned a master’s degree in addictions counseling from the University of South Dakota in Vermillion, SD. Maggie moved from South Dakota to Colorado in June 2020 and is excited to be a part of the CMAR team.

Michael Damioli

LCSW, CSAT
Clinical Director

Michael Damioli has been passionately working in the fields of addiction treatment and mental health since 2012. He has held a variety of different roles within the addiction recovery space, ranging from peer support to direct clinical practice. Notably, Michael was part of a leadership group that developed a small therapy practice into a nationally branded addiction treatment program, which offers multiple levels of care to recovering professionals. Michael is a strong believer in the family disease model of addiction and has focused much of his clinical work and training on supporting families impacted by addiction. He also specializes in treating individuals suffering from co-occurring chemical and process addictions.

Michael is honored to be leading the clinical care team at CMAR and believes that excellent clinical care begins by simply treating a patient with dignity and respect. Michael is a strong advocate for ethical reform within the addiction treatment field and is excited to promote CMAR as an ethical and thought leader throughout the treatment & recovery industry. Michael earned his master’s degree in social work from the University of Denver and is independently licensed as a clinical social worker with the state of Colorado. He holds an advanced post-graduate certificate in marriage and family therapy from the Denver Family Institute as well as an advanced certificate in sexual addiction counseling from the International Institute of Trauma and Addiction Professionals.

Dwight-Duncan

Dwight Duncan

Psy.D
Psychologist

Dr. Duncan was born and spent most of his early life in California. He received his doctorate in clinical psychology from the University of Denver in 1987. He is a licensed psychologist as well as a licensed addiction counselor. He has had extensive training and experience throughout his professional career in medical psychology, mindfulness, integrated behavioral healthcare, and substance abuse.

Dr. Duncan is married and has one daughter, a neurologic physical therapist in Los Angeles.

Susan-Miget

Susan Miget

NP
Medical Provider

Susan has been in healthcare for more than 20 years. She was an ICU nurse for nine years, then returned to school and completed her master of nursing and family nurse practitioner degree at the University of Missouri-St. Louis in 2007. She practiced pain management for many years before developing her current passion for addiction treatment.

Susan has transitioned her practice to focus entirely on addiction treatment. She has worked in residential treatment, partial hospitalization (PHP), and intensive outpatient (IOP) programs. Susan most enjoys working with patients one-on-one in a private office to protect their confidentiality and ensure top-rate care. Knowing that addiction can affect anyone, anywhere, and at any time, Susan continues to strive to make treatment more accessible and confidential.

Whitney-Grant

Whitney Grant

MSN, FNP-BC, ARNP, RN, CPN
Medical Provider

Whitney Grant is an experienced family nurse practitioner with experience and expertise in medication-assisted treatment. Whitney earned her BSN at the University of Miami before moving on to achieve a master of science in nursing degree there as well, becoming a nurse practitioner immediately thereafter.

Whitney has since achieved board certification from the ANCC as a family nurse practitioner. After spending her entire formative and educational years in South Florida, Whitney moved to Denver in 2018 to pursue a career as a provider in family practice, sub-specializing in addictions medicine. Whitney has worked under the guidance of Dr. Nathaniel Moore, CMAR’s medical director, since moving to Denver.

Nathaniel Moore

MD
Medical Director

Dr. Nathan Moore is board-certified by the American Board of Family Medicine. Dr. Moore attended Stanford University in Palo Alto, CA for his undergraduate work and then attended Duke University School of Medicine and obtained his M.D. in 1995. Dr. Moore then came to Colorado and completed his residency in family medicine at the University of Colorado’s Family Medicine Program at Rose Medical Center.

Dr. Moore practices primarily at our Aurora location. He provides comprehensive family medicine services and has a special interest in addiction medicine, treating patients with opioid use disorder as well as alcohol addiction.

Dr. Moore is married with three children. He enjoys mountain biking, running, and golf.